What type of family structure involves adult members being regarded as equals?

An egalitarian family structure is characterized by adult members, typically parents, being considered equals in terms of decision-making, responsibilities, and authority within the household. This type of family fosters relationships where power and duties are shared rather than distributed based on traditional gender roles or hierarchy. Both partners play active roles in parenting, resource management, and other aspects of family life, thereby promoting a sense of cooperation and mutual respect.

In contrast, patriarchal and matriarchal family structures are defined by one gender holding primary power. In a patriarchal family, the male figure typically assumes the dominant role, whereas in a matriarchal family, the female has the authority. An extended family structure includes multiple generations living together or maintaining close relationships but does not inherently imply equality among adult members. Thus, the egalitarian family is distinct in its emphasis on equal partnership among adults.