What term refers to the reputation that an individual has earned within an occupation?

Prepare for the CLEP Sociology Exam. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations and hints. Enhance your readiness for the exam day!

The term that refers to the reputation an individual has earned within an occupation is prestige. Prestige denotes the level of respect and admiration that a person gains based on their achievements, skills, or position within a specific field. It reflects societal perceptions of worth and value attributed to individuals based on their professional accomplishments and is often tied to factors such as success, education, and contributions to the field.

While esteem and status are related concepts, they do not convey the same specific association with an individual's professional reputation. Esteem can refer more broadly to the regard or respect one holds among peers or society at large, and may not be restricted solely to one's occupation. Status often signifies a social standing that can come from various sources, including wealth, education, or lineage, rather than being solely derived from occupational achievement. Influence denotes the capacity to affect the behavior or opinions of others, which doesn't specifically relate to an earned reputation within an occupation.

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