What kinship system favors the relatives of the father?

The kinship system that favors the relatives of the father is known as patrilineal descent. In patrilineal societies, lineage and inheritance are traced through the male line, meaning that family names, property, and titles are typically passed down from father to son. This system emphasizes the significance of male relatives, particularly the father, in determining social status and lineage.

Patrilineal descent plays a crucial role in various cultural practices and inheritance laws, where kinship ties and familial responsibilities are often organized around paternal relationships. This system contrasts with matrilineal descent, where lineage is traced through the female line, and it underscores the distinct roles that different kinship systems play in shaping social structures within various cultures.

In summary, patrilineal descent specifically highlights and prioritizes the father's family and relatives in contrast to other kinship systems that may not place the same emphasis on male lineage.