What is the systematic study of social behavior and human groups known as?

The systematic study of social behavior and human groups is known as sociology. This discipline focuses on understanding the structures, processes, and patterns within societies, as well as the interactions among individuals and groups. Sociologists employ various research methods to analyze how social institutions, culture, and social relations influence human behavior.

Sociology encompasses a broad range of topics, including family dynamics, social class, education systems, and many more, aiming to uncover how societal factors shape individual experiences and societal trends. This foundational understanding is crucial for analyzing and interpreting the complexities of human interactions and societal developments.