What does the term 'defended neighborhood' imply about community identity?

The term 'defended neighborhood' generally refers to a community that perceives itself as distinct from its surroundings, often due to social, cultural, or economic differences. This perception can lead to a heightened sense of identity and solidarity among residents. In defended neighborhoods, inhabitants often view themselves as having unique attributes or challenges compared to adjacent areas, which can foster a strong in-group identity. This distinction can manifest in various forms, such as community policing efforts, social organizations, or cultural events that emphasize their unique identity.

While the concept may touch on aspects like physical separation or economic factors, it fundamentally centers on the community’s awareness and reaction to social differences with neighboring areas. Thus, the perception of social differences is key to understanding how community identity is shaped in these neighborhoods.